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Grade 3Math

Multiplication & Division Facts 1–10

Multiplication & Division Facts 1–10 is a free, printable Grade 3 Math worksheet — 7 questions with an answer key, aligned to CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.3.OA.C.7. Lessonpress generated it in about a minute, and you can make your own for any K–5 grade, standard, or skill.

Fluently multiply and divide within 100; know all products of two one-digit numbers from memory by end of grade 3.

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Answer key

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  1. 1.

    Priya plants flowers in 4 rows with 6 flowers in each row. How many flowers are there in all?

    Answer: 24 flowers (4 × 6 = 24)

  2. 2.

    Fill in the missing number to complete the equation.

    Answer: 8

  3. 3.

    Jamal has 36 crayons. He puts them equally into 9 boxes. How many crayons are in each box?

    Answer: 4 crayons in each box (36 ÷ 9 = 4)

  4. 4.

    Use the numbers 8, 5, and 40 to fill in the fact family triangle.

    Answer: 8 × 5 = 40, 5 × 8 = 40, 40 ÷ 8 = 5, 40 ÷ 5 = 8

  5. 5.

    Sofia arranges 24 chairs into equal rows. She makes 3 rows. How many chairs are in each row? Use the array to help.

    Answer: 8 chairs in each row (24 ÷ 3 = 8)

  6. 6.

    Mateo knows that 7 × 8 = 56. How can he use this fact to find 56 ÷ 7? Explain how multiplication and division are related.

    Answer: 56 ÷ 7 = 8. Mateo can think: 7 times what number equals 56? Since 7 × 8 = 56, then 56 ÷ 7 = 8. Multiplication and division are inverse operations — they undo each other.

  7. 7.

    Aaliyah bakes 45 muffins. She puts 9 muffins on each tray. Which equation shows how many trays she needs?

    Answer: 45 ÷ 9 = 5

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Common questions

What grade is the "Multiplication & Division Facts 1–10" worksheet for?

Grade 3. It's calibrated to the Grade 3 reading load and content, and aligned to CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.3.OA.C.7.

What standard does this Math worksheet cover?

CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.3.OA.C.7, from the Common Core State Standards for Mathematics: Fluently multiply and divide within 100; know all products of two one-digit numbers from memory by end of grade 3.

Is this worksheet free to print or download?

Yes. You can print or download this worksheet, and generate your own for any K–5 grade, subject, and standard, free with Lessonpress, no credit card to start.

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